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Sutton on the Hill
Sutton-on-the-Hill is a parish in south Derbyshire eight miles (13 km) west of Derby. The village is widely spread out and contains both a church and a chapel. It was described as "a parish, with two townships and a hamlet" 〔(IGWE ) - John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales (1870-72)〕 in the 1870s. Now it has no shop, post office and has limited public transport links. It does however have a chapel and a fine church, which unlike most of the village, is on the hill.
==History==
Sutton on the Hill is mentioned twice in the Domesday book where it is spelt ''Sudtun'' and ''Sudtune''. The book says 〔''Domesday Book: A Complete Translation''. London: Penguin, 2003. ISBN 0-14-143994-7 p.744-6〕 there is one carucate which is a berewick of the manor of Mickleover which at that time belonged to the Abbey of Burton together with other berewicks which included Dalbury, Sudbury and Hilton.
Later the book lists under the title of “The lands of Henry de Ferrers〔Henry held a considerable number of manors including several in Derbyshire given to him by the King. These included obviously Sutton on the Hill, but also included lands in Brailsford, Dalbury and Twyford.〕”In Sutton on the hill Thorir, Alweald, Ubeinn, Leofwine and Eadric had two carucates of land to the geld. There is land for three ploughs. There are now three ploughs in demesne and nine villans having seven ploughs. There is a priest and a church and one mill rendering 10 shillings and twenty four acres of meadow. TRE〔TRE in Latin is Tempore Regis Edwardi. This means in the time of King Edward before the Battle of Hastings.〕 as now sixty shillings. Wazelin holds it.“
The parish of Sutton on the Hill used to contain the places of Ash, Osleston and Thurvaston. The manor had at one time been owned by the Blue Coat Hospital and Library in Manchester as it was bought as part of charity set up in the will of Humphrey Chetham. The rights to appoint the vicar was purchased by German Buckston(e) in 1834.〔(History, Gazetteer and Directory of Derbyshire, with the Town of Burton-upon-Trent ), Samuel Bagshaw, 1846, accessed February 2009〕 In 1801 Sutton on the Hill's total population was 388. In 1901 it was 124. By 1971 the population was 112.〔(Vision of Britain )〕
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